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  pearson annual report 2000    

Notes to the Accounts

   
 

15. Associates

  2000 1999



all figures in £ millions valuation book valuation book



Partnership interests – – 410 149
Listed associates 1,895 948 – –
Unlisted associates 341 72 426 18
Loans 4 4 67 67



  2,240 1,024 903 234



note • Principal associates are listed under Principal Subsidiaries and Associates. The valuations of unlisted associates are directors’ valuations as at 31 December 2000. If all associates were realised at these values there would be an estimated liability for taxation, at year end rates, of £153m. The Group had no capital commitments to subscribe for further capital and loan stock.

all figures in £ millions equity share
of loans
reserves total goodwill total
net assets


Summary of movements            
At 31 December 1999 98 67 43 208 26 234
Exchange differences 2 – 2 4 15 19
Transfer to joint ventures (8) – 2 (6) – (6)
Additions 18 13 – 31 58 89
Combination of television interests:
– Television assets contributed
(4) (64) 51 (17) (48) (65)
– Share of combined television interests 183 – – 183 633 816
Combination of Asset Valuation interests            
– DBC 5 – – 5 117 122
Disposals (104) (12) (45) (161) – (161)
Retained loss for the year – – (14) (14) – (14)
Goodwill written back on disposal 41 – – 41 – 41
Goodwill amortisation – – – – (51) (51)


At 31 December 231 4 39 274 750 1,024


 

  2000 1999



all figures in £ millions operating profit total
net assets
operating profit total
net assets



Analysis of associates


Business sectors
       
Pearson Education 7 18 6 7
FT Group (30) 175 14 63
Television 25 831 3 15



Continuing operations 2 1,024 23 85
Discontinued operations 8 – 48 149



  10 1,024 71 234



Geographical markets supplied and location of net assets
United Kingdom
3 (3) – 2
Continental Europe 29 874 10 56
North (36) 135 8 14
Rest 6 18 5 13



Continuing operations 2 1,024 23 85
Discontinued operations 8 – 48 149



  10 1,024 71 234



note • Operating profit from continuing operations before goodwill amortisation is analysed as Pearson Education £7m, FT Group £7m and Television £39m.

all figures in £ millions 2000


Reconciliation to retained loss  
Operating profit of partnerships and other associates (before goodwill amortisation) 61
Loss on sale of business by an associate (3)
Net interest payable of associates (3)
UK taxation (6)
Overseas taxation (14)
Distributions receivable in respect of the year from partnership interests (35)
Dividends (including tax credits) from unlisted associates (14)


Retained loss for the year (14)


The aggregate of the Group’s share in its associates, excluding the Group’s interest in the RTL Group, and Lazard in 1999, is shown below.

all figures in £ millions 2000 1999



Sales 384 299
     
Fixed assets 42 72
Current assets 132 165
Liabilities due within one year (73) (105)
Liabilities due after one year or more (32) (73)



Net assets 69 59



In July 2000 the Group combined its television business with CLT-Ufa and retained a 22% shareholding in the new combined business, the RTL Group. The Group’s share in the sales and net assets of the RTL Group is shown below.

all figures in £ millions 2000


Sales 271
   
Fixed assets 241
Current assets 348
Liabilities due within one year (324)
Liabilities due after one year or more (60)


Net assets 205


The Group’s interest in Lazard Partners Limited Partnership and the three Lazard Houses for the year ended 31 December 1999 is shown below. On 3 March 2000, the Group sold its interests in Lazard Partners Limited Partnership and the three Lazard Houses for £436m comprising £40m in respect of dividends and partnership distributions and proceeds of £396m, less costs of £4m, giving rise to a profit on sale of £231m before tax estimated at £34m.

all figures in £ millions 2000 1999



Profit before 8 48
Taxation (2) (7)
Profit after taxation 6 41
Fixed assets – 26
Current assets – 3,399
Liabilities due within one year – (2,819)
Liabilities due after one year or more – (457)



2000 Annual Report
* Introduction
* Chairman's letter
* Chief executive's review
* The Pearson Goals
* Internet Enterprises
* The Results
* Pearson Education
* The Penguin Group
* The Financial Times Group
* Recoletos
* Financial Review
* The Board
* Directors' Report
* Personnel Committee Report
* Consolidated profit and loss account
* Consolidated balance sheet
* Consolidated statement of cash flows
* Statement of total recognised gains and losses
* Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds
* Report to the Auditors to the Members of Pearson plc
* Principal subsidiaries and associates
* Five year summary
* Corporate and Operating Measures
* Shareholder information
* Notes to the accounts
 

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